Garlic Farming in Mandsaur: Complete Grower Guide
Why Mandsaur Leads India in Garlic Cultivation
- Malwa plateau soils and cool winter nights support clove development.
- Mandi infrastructure and Mandsaur mandi bhav today pricing keep farmer margins transparent.
- Export demand for G-2 and Riyavan silver grades rewards quality-focused growers.
Field Preparation & Seed Selection
- Rotate after soybean or maize to maintain soil structure.
- Choose 35-45 mm cloves from seed garlic detailed on our varieties page.
- Treat cloves with trichoderma + systemic fungicide before sowing.
Crop Calendar for Mandsaur Farmers
- Sowing window: Mid-October to first week of November.
- Irrigation: Light pre-sowing irrigation, then every 8-10 days until bulb initiation.
- Fertiliser: Apply 25:50:50 NPK basal; split nitrogen applications post emergence and before bulbing.
Integrated Pest & Disease Management
- Deploy yellow sticky traps for thrips and aphid monitoring.
- Use botanicals + emamectin for early caterpillar pressure.
- Alternate copper oxychloride with bio-fungicides against purple blotch.
Harvesting, Curing, & Grading Checklist
- Harvest when 60% tops fall over and sheaths tighten.
- Cure bulbs in shaded, well-ventilated racks for 12-15 days.
- Grade into export (55 mm+), A (45-55 mm), B (35-45 mm) to align with bulk wholesale inquiry demand.
Marketing Routes for Mandsaur Growers
- Direct auction through RR Traders commission desk for immediate payment.
- Contract supply to dehydrators, paste processors, and exporters.
- Store in ventilated godowns for 45 days to target late-season price spikes.
FAQ: Garlic Farming in Mandsaur
What seed rate is ideal per acre in Mandsaur?
Plan 200-220 kg of healthy cloves per acre depending on clove size and desired bulb diameter.
How can farmers secure export-grade rates?
Adopt ridge sowing, maintain residue-free records, and coordinate post-harvest grading with the garlic export services team for direct buyer bids.
When do mandi prices peak for Mandsaur garlic?
Historically, April-May see stronger mandi bhav as arrivals taper; track mandi rates daily to time dispatch.
Can organic Mandsaur garlic fetch premium prices?
Yes, buyers in GCC and metro retailers pay premium if organic certification and residue reports are available alongside moisture checks.